Kushanda mu Photoshop kunogona kushamisa uye dzimwe nguva kunonetsa, kunyanya kana iwe ukaona kuti wakanganisa uye unoda kudzoka. Undo mu Photoshop ibasa rakakosha izvo zvinokutendera kuti uedze, kururamisa, uye kukwenenzvera mifananidzo yako usingatyi kukanganisa. Vazhinji vashandisi vanoziva mapfupi mapfupi, asi vashoma vanotora mukana wakazara wePanera Yenhoroondo uye zvipfupi. Muchinyorwa chino, iwe unowana ese sarudzo dzaunofanirwa kugadzirisa zviito, gadzirisa marongero, uye kugadzirisa yako yekugadzira maitiro senge yechokwadi pro.
Mumitsetse inotevera, tichaenda mukudzika kwakawanda sezvinobvira mukati nzira yekubvisa mu Photoshop, kubatanidza zvose zvinokurumidza mirairo uye zvishoma-zvinozivikanwa zvinyengeri zvePanera yeNhoroondo, misiyano pakati peshanduro, maitiro ekugadzirisa zvaunofarira kuti uwedzere nhoroondo yako, nezvimwe zvakawanda! Kunyangwe iwe uri mutsva pakugadzirisa mafoto kana mushandisi wepamberi, iwe unozodzidza kushanda uine chivimbo uye nekugona.
Sei iyo yekumisa basa mu Photoshop ichibatsira zvakadaro?
La shandura basa Ndiyo imwe yemararamiro anokosheswa mune chero mufananidzo editing chirongwa, uye muPhotoshop, inove chikamu chakakosha chese mafambiro ebasa. Nekuda kwazviri, unogona:
- Kurumidza kugadzirisa kukanganisa, kudzokera kumamiriro ekare emufananidzo.
- Edzai pasina kutya, kuyedza marongero akasiyana, mafirita, kana maturusi uchiziva kuti unogona kugara uchidzokera.
- Gadzirisa maitiro ekugadzira, kugadzirisa zvese zvese zvemapurojekiti ako.
Photoshop inokutendera iwe kuti uende kupfuura nyore kugadzirisa. Nemapaneru akazvitsaurira uye maficha epamberi iwe unogona kugadzirisa iyo nhamba yematanho iyo iwe yaunokwanisa kudzosera kumashure, gadzira snapshots kuchengetedza kiyi nyika, uye kunyange kunyora shanduko yega yega yaunoita.
Basic Commands uye Shortcuts: Maitiro ekugadzirisa uye Redo mu Photoshop
Nhanho yekutanga yekuziva gadzirisa mu Photoshop ndeyekuziva iyo huru keyboard mapfupi uye mabasa avo.
Nzira yekudimbudzira inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye Ctrl + Z paWindows kana Cmd+Z PaMac, izvi zvinokutendera kuti udzore chiito chako chekupedzisira. Zvisinei, zvichienderana neshanduro ye Photoshop, inogona kuita nenzira mbiri:
- Mushanduro dzemazuva ano, Ctrl/Cmd + Z inochinja pakati pekugadzirisa nekuitazve chiitiko chekupedzisira.
- Mune shanduro dzechinyakare, zvinongobvumidza iwe kuti udzokorore kamwe chete, uye iwe unozoda mamwe mapfupi kuti udzokere kumashure.
Kugadzirisa matanho akati wandei kumashure:
- Ctrl+Alt+Z (Windows) kana Cmd + Alt + Z (Mac): Dzokera kumashure akati wandei munhoroondo. Imwe neimwe press inokutora nhanho imwe kumashure.
Panguva ye Redo chero danho rawabvisa, mapfupi ndeaya:
- Ctrl+Shift+Z (Windows) kana Cmd + Shift + Z (Mac): Inoenda kumberi nhanho imwe munhoroondo, ndiko kuti, inodzokorora chiitiko chazvino chawakaita.
Aya mapfupi akakosha kune chero mushandisi, sezvo achiwedzera kukurumidza uye nyore kana uchishanda pane chero mufananidzo.
The History panel: dzokera nekudzoka pasina miganhu
El History panel Ndechimwe chezvishandiso zvePhotoshop zvine simba zvekugadzirisa zviito zvinoitwa papurojekiti yako. Pano, nhanho dzose uye mirairo inoshandiswa pamufananidzo inorekodhwa otomatiki, ichikubvumidza kuti udzokere kune nhanho yapfuura chero nguva.
Nekutadza, Photoshop inochengeta dzinenge makumi maviri nhoroondo inoti, asi iwe unogona kuwedzera izvi kusvika ku20 nhanho kana zvichidikanwa (pamutengo wekushandisa yakawanda yakawanda komputa ndangariro!). Kuti uchinje kukosha uku, enda ku:
- Rongedza> Zvaunofarira> Kuita muWindows
- Photoshop> Zvaunoda> Kuita paMac
Muchikamu cheNhoroondo, unogona kuona matanho ese awatora. Ingo dzvanya pane chero nyika mune rondedzero kuti udzokere kune iyo chaiyo nzvimbo. Kana iwe uchida kudzoka nhanho imwe chete nekukurumidza, mapfupi Ctrl + Z o Ctrl+Alt+Z vachiri kushanda.
Zano rakakosha: Kuisa huwandu hwematanho akanyanya kukwirira kunogona kunonoka kuita. Ipfungwa yakanaka kuwana chiyero chinoenderana nendangariro dzekombuta yako.
Maitiro ekugadzira, kubata, uye kushandisa zvipfupi mu Photoshop
ari snapshots Iwo akafanana nemifananidzo yenguva yakakosha mukugadzirisa kwako, uye anochengetwa pamusoro pePanera Yenhoroondo. Ivo vanopa akati wandei mabhenefiti pamusoro akareruka nhoroondo anoti:
- Unogona kuvapa a Nombre kuitira kuti usarasikirwe nereferensi.
- Ivo vanoramba vari mukati mechikamu chese chebasa (kusiyana nenhoroondo dzenhoroondo, dzinorasika kana iyo yakagadziriswa yepamusoro yadarika).
- Ivo vakakwana nokuda enzanisa mhedzisiro kana kuedza maitiro ekushinga uye nyore kudzoka kunzvimbo yekutanga kana mhedzisiro isingakugutse.
Kuti ugadzire mufananidzo, unogona:
- Dhinda iyo kamera icon pazasi peHistory panel.
- Sarudza "Mufananidzo mutsva" mune menyu yepaneru pachayo.
Snapshots inogona kuva:
- Del full document (matanho ese).
- Of the akasanganiswa layers.
- Kubva chete active layer.
Pakuvhara gwaro, ma snapshots ese anodzimwa, saka yeuka kuvachengeta kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza iyo chaiyo mamiriro ezvirongwa zvenguva yemberi.
Yepamberi Panel Zvirongwa Nhoroondo uye Memory Management
Photoshop's History panel ine zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa kupfuura zvinosangana neziso. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Famba mberi y Dzokera shure: enda mberi uye kumashure kubva kune yakasarudzwa nyika.
- Tora snapshot: inobvumidza iwe kutora chimiro chemufananidzo neakasiyana marongero.
- Bvisa: Inodzima iyo yakasarudzwa mamiriro kana snapshot kusunungura ndangariro.
- Delete nhoroondo: Inodzima nyika dzese dzakachengetwa, asi inochengeta snapshots.
Uyezve, iwe unogona kugadzira gwaro idzva kubva kune chero nhoroondo yenhoroondo kana mufananidzo, zvichikubvumidza kuti uedze wakasununguka uye kugadzira misiyano kubva kwakasiyana mapoinzi pabasa rako.
Chimwe chimiro chepamusoro ndechekuti bvumira non-linear nhoroondo-Kana ukasarudza iyi sarudzo, kudzima chimiro hakubvisi anotevera mastatus, zvichikupa iwe kuchinjika kwakawanda kana uchitonga nhoroondo yako.
Kana iwe uri mumwe munhu anoda rekodhi yakazara yezvese zvawakaita kumufananidzo, Photoshop inopa kugona kuchengetedza nhoroondo yakadzama, ingave metadata yemufananidzo pachawo, seyakasiyana mavara faira, kana mune ese mafomati. Iyi ficha inobatsira kwazvo kana iwe uchida kunyora shanduko yega yega kuti udzokorore gare gare mune imwe chirongwa, kana kungochengeta rekodhi ine udzame yematanho ako ekugadzira.
Kugadzirisa mapfupi uye mirairo mu Photoshop
Mukana usina mubvunzo we Photoshop ndiyo mukana wekugadzirisa iyo keyboard pfupi sekuda kwako, uchizvichinjisa kune mafambiro ako uye zvaunofarira. Kana iwe ukashanda zvakanyanya nebasa rekugadzirisa uye uchida, semuenzaniso, kugadzira Ctrl/Cmd + Z inokutendera kuti ugadzirise matanho ese anowanikwa munhoroondo (uye kwete chiitiko chekupedzisira), unogona kugadzirisa mapfupi nekuwana:
- Photoshop / Kugadzirisa -> Keyboard Shortcuts
Kubva ipapo, iwe unozoshandura iyo "nhanho kumashure" uye "nhanho kumberi" mirairo kune masanganiswa anonyatso kuenderana newe, zvichiita kuti ruzivo rwako rwebasa ruve nyore.
Kune mimwe mirairo inobatsira uye mapfupi mukugadzirisa kwezuva nezuva, senge:
- Cmd/Ctrl + O: vhura mafaira
- Cmd/Ctrl + S: chengeta
- Cmd/Ctrl + X, C, V: cheka, kopira uye unamate
- Cmd/Ctrl + J: duplicate layer
- Cmd/Ctrl + T: shanduko yemahara
- Uye zvimwe zvakawanda, izvo zvaunogona kugadzirisa sezvaunoda.
Kuita uye ndangariro nyaya kana undoing mu Photoshop
Mubvunzo wakajairika ndewekuti nhamba yematanho enyaya inobata sei kumhanya uye kuita yepurogiramu. Iyo yakawanda inoti iwe yaunochengeta, iyo yakawanda ndangariro Photoshop inoda kuchengetedza ese magadzirirwo emifananidzo. Kana iwe ukashanda nemafaira akakura kwazvo kana pamakomputa ane RAM diki, iwe unofanirwa kuseta iyo nhoroondo inotaura kukosha kune chimwe chinhu chinonzwisisika, kudzivirira huwandu hwakanyanya kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa.
Zano kune vashandisi vepamusoro: Kana iwe uine komputa ine simba uye uchiwanzo kuyedza zvakanyanya, unogona kukwidza muganhu kune 1000 nyaya inoti, asi kana ukaona kuti Photoshop inononoka kana kushandisa zviwanikwa zvakawanda, idzikise kusvika pa50, 100, kana chero kukosha kwaunoona komputa yako inomhanya zvakanyanya.
Zvakajairwa Kudzosa Zvikanganiso uye Zvakanakisa Maitiro mu Photoshop
Kunyangwe basa rekugadzirisa riri nyore, pane zvimwe zvinowanzoitika zvinogona kukanganisa basa rako:
- Usachengetedze makiyi snapshots, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwenzvimbo yakakosha kana muganho wenhoroondo wapfuura.
- Kupa kukosha kwakanyanya kunhoroondo dzenhoroondo pamakombuta asina simba.
- Kwete kugadzirisa mapfupi, nekudaro kutambisa nguva yakakosha panguva yekugadzirisa.
Kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva pakugadziridza chimiro uye iyo Nhoroondo pani, zvinokurudzirwa kuti iwe:
- Gadzira zvidhori usati waisa shanduko huru.
- Nguva nenguva ongorora uye gadzirisa mapfupi ekhibhodi kuti aenderane nezvido zvako.
- Nyora maitiro akakosha kana iwe uchida kudzokorora mhedzisiro yakaoma mune mamwe mabasa.
Nhoroondo yese inodzimwa paunovhara gwaro, saka kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza nhanho idzodzo, unogona kutumira faira regi kana kuisanganisira mune metadata kuti utarise mune ramangwana. Kuziva zviwanikwa izvi kunofambisa zvakachengeteka, zvinobudirira uye zvekugadzira editing, zvichikutendera kuti uedze usingatyi.Tora mukana wechishandiso chese, gadzirisa mapfupi ako, uye nehungwaru tonga nhoroondo yako kuti uwedzere mafambiro ako ebasa uye yepasi.
