Wakambozvibvunza here Maitiro ekudhindisa zvinhu, zvidimbu, kana zvinhu mu PhotoshopHazvishamisi, sezvo chiri chinhu chakakosha chevagadziri vemifananidzo, vanotora mifananidzo, uye chero munhu anoda kuwana zvakanyanya kubva muchirongwa ichi chine simba. Kunyangwe zvingaite senge basa riri nyore, Photoshop inovanza mamwe maturusi uye mapfupi e tevedzera zvinhu nenzira dzinonyatsoshanda uye zvishandiso zvinozivikanwa zvishoma zvinogona kukurumidzira mafambiro ebasa rako uye kukubatsira kuwana mhedzisiro yehunyanzvi nekungodzvanya kushoma. Ngatione Maitiro ekukurumidza kudzokorora zvidimbu uye zvinhu mu Photoshop.
Muchikamu chino ndichakuudza, zvakadzama uye nhanho nhanho, Nzira dzese dzekudzokorora mu Photoshop, kubva kune yakanyanya kukosha uye inosvikika kune yakavanzika asi ine simba maficha, kusanganisira matipi uye matipi anoshandiswa nenyanzvi. Kanganwa kutambisa nguva nemaoko kuitazve mabasa: kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, iwe unenge uchigona kudzokorora muPhotoshop uye kuchengetedza maawa pamapurojekiti ako ekugadzira.
Chii chinoshandiswa kudzokorora mu Photoshop?
Maitiro ekudzokorora mu Photoshop akakosha, sezvo inobvumidza iwe kukopa zvinhu, maseru, mifananidzo kana zvinhu mukati megwaro kana pakati pemafaira akasiyana. Izvi zvakanyanya kubatsira kumabasa akadai sekuvhara nzvimbo dzemufananidzo, kugadzira mapatani, kushandisa anodzokororwa shanduko, kana kuyedza neakasiyana mhedzisiro pasina kushandura yekutanga. Kudzokorora hakungochengetedze nguva chete, asi zvakare inofambisa basa risingaparadze, imwe yenheyo dzehunyanzvi kufambiswa kwebasa mu Photoshop. Dzidza mashandiro anoita maseru mu Photoshop zvinokutendera kuti utore zvirinani kudzokororwa uye kuronga mapurojekiti ako zvakanyanya.
Nzira dzekutanga dzekuita duplicate layers uye zvinhu
Iyo iri nyore uye yakasarudzika nzira yekudzokorora mu Photoshop ndeye kuburikidza neiyo layer system. Dudzira chikamu Zvinoreva kugadzira kopi yakafanana yezvese zviri mukati, kuchengetedza rusununguko pakati pezviviri kuti iwe ugone kuita shanduko pasina kukanganisa yekutanga. Hedzino nzira huru dzekuita izvi:
- Keyboard shortcut: Sarudza iyo layer yaunoda kutevedzera wodzvanya Ctrl+J (Windows) kana Cmd+J (Mac)Iwe unozongove uine kopi kumusoro kumusoro mune layers panel. Iyi ndiyo nzira inokurumidza uye inonyanya kushandiswa.
- Contextual menyu: Kurudyi tinya pane layer uye sarudza 'Duplicate layer…'Iwe unogona kusarudza kana kopi yakagadzirwa mugwaro rimwe chete kana mune rimwe gwaro rakavhurika. Izvi zvakakwana kana iwe uchida kutevedzera mafaera pakati peakasiyana mafaera.
- Dhonza layer: Iwe unogona kukwevera dhizaini kune "Nyowani Layer" icon mune yakaturikidzana mapaneru (inotaridzika sebepa rakapetwa), uye izvi zvinogadzira kopi chaiyo.
- Kopa uye unamate: Sarudza zviri mukati mechikamu (neCtrl + A, semuenzaniso), ikope (Ctrl + C), uye isa (Ctrl + V) mumufananidzo mumwechete kana mune mumwe mufananidzo wakavhurika. Izvi zvinogadzira dhizaini nyowani ine zvinyorwa zvakakopwa.
Dudzira zvimwe zvinhu mukati memufananidzo
Kana iwe uchida kutevedzera chimwe chikamu chemufananidzo (chisarudzo), Photoshop inopa akati wandei anonyatso shanduka sarudzo. Inosimbisa chishandiso chekusarudza pamwe chete nekopi uye paste:
- Shandisa chishandiso chakakodzera chekusarudza (Marquee, Lasso, Quick Selection, nezvimwewo) kutsanangura chinhu chinofanira kudzokororwa.
- Dzvanya Ctrl + C kutevedzera uye Ctrl + V kunamira. Photoshop ichaita otomatiki dhizaini nyowani neyakadzokororwa sarudzo.
- Kana iwe ukashandisa Ctrl + J Kuve nesarudzo inoshanda, iwe unongodzokorora chete chikamu chakasarudzwa, zvakare pane itsva layer.
Izvi zvinobatsira chaizvo kuumba zvinhu mukati memufananidzo, kugadzira zvinyorwa, kana kugadzira montages nekukurumidza.
Shandura Chishandiso: Dzokorora uye shandura otomatiki
Iko kune yakawedzera zvishoma yepamusoro chimiro, chakanakira avo vanoda dzokorora uye shandura chinhu chimwe panguva, basa rekuchengetedza uye kuwana mukururama (somuenzaniso, kugadzira maitiro akadzokororwa, zviyero, maonero emigumisiro, nezvimwewo). Iri ibasa risingaonekwi, iro rakavanzwa mumudziyo Shandura (Ctrl+T), asi kana wagona, zvichakubatsira zvikuru.
Kiyi iri muchidimbu Ctrl+Alt+T (Windows) kana Cmd+Sarudzo+T (Mac). Paunosarudza iyo, Photoshop haingobvumiri iwe kushandura chinhu (kufamba, kuyera, kutenderera, nezvimwewo) asi kana wapedza, pane kugadzirisa yekutanga, inogadzira kopi yakatoshandurwaIzvi zvinonyanya kukosha kumabasa akadai se:
- Dzokorora maumbirwo neyakasiyana yekubvisa (semuenzaniso, mutsara wemadenderedzwa, imwe neimwe yaitenderedzwa zvishoma pane yapfuura).
- Tevedzera maonero nekudzokorora zvinhu zvakaderedzwa muhukuru.
- Gadzira maitiro ekugadzira kana maumbirwo akaomarara mumatanho mashoma.
Zvakare, kana iwe ukadzokorora chiito nekudzvanya Ctrl+Alt+Shift+T, Photoshop ichabatanidza zvese chinhu uye shanduko yakashandiswa, ichikubvumidza iwe kugadzira unlimited series yemakopi akashandurwaIwe unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve maitiro ekugadzirisa zvirinani kudzokorora mumapurojekiti ako.
Ichi chimiro, kunyangwe chisinganyanyozivikanwa, chinogona kuita mutsauko mukuru mukufambiswa kwebasa uye kuita kuti madhizaini ako ave nesimba uye nehunyanzvi.
Duplicate pakati pezvinyorwa zvakasiyana
Kukopa zvinhu kubva kune imwe yakavhurika faira kuenda kune imwe iri nyore kwazvo mu Photoshop, uye kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuzviita:
- Shandisa 'Duplicate Layer': Tinya-kurudyi layer yauri kufarira, sarudza "Duplicate Layer...", uye sarudza gwaro rekuenda pahwindo rinobuda. Unogona kugadzirisa zita racho.
- Dhonza layer: Kubva pamatanho emadziro, dhonza dhiza kune rimwe gwaro kana uine ese mahwindo anooneka pachiratidziro.
Nenzira iyi, unogona kufambisa zviri nyore marogo, magiraidhi, zvinyorwa, kana mhedzisiro pakati pemapurojekiti pasina kurasikirwa nemhando kana kugadzira zvinyorwa zvemanyorero.
Duplicate zvinhu uye layers ine advanced sarudzo
Photoshop inopa mamwe chaiwo maturusi e Dzokorora uye gadzirisa zvinhu nehunyanzvi kudzora. Dzimwe sarudzo dzinosanganisira:
- Duplicate layer groups: Sarudza boka rose uye tevedzera ne Ctrl + J, kuchengetedza chimiro chose chemukati.
- Duplicate masks uye masitaera: Dhova masiki kana mhedzisiro kubva pane imwe nhanho kuenda kune imwe kuti udzokorore marongero, uchidzivirira kudzoreredza nhanho dzemanyorero.
- Duplicate smart zvinhu: Layers muSmart Object modhi inogona kudhindwa uye kugadziridzwa zvakare pasina kukanganisa iyo yekutanga, yakanakira kusaparadza kugadzirisa uye montages. Dzidza kushanda nezvinhu zvakangwara.
- Automation nezviito: Rekodha nhanho dzinosanganisira kudzokorodza zvinhu uye wozvishandisa pamatinji akawanda kana mafaera kuti agadzirise maitiro ekudzokorora.
Zvidzidzo Zvenyaya: Sei Uchishandisa Kudzokorodza muChaiyo-World Projects
Iko kugona kutevedzera zvinhu mu Photoshop kwakakosha mune akawanda dhizaini uye mafoto maitiro. Mimwe mienzaniso inosanganisira:
- Gadzira inodzokorora mapatani, kumashure, mosaics, uye zvinoonekwa motifs.
- Clone nzvimbo kugadzirisa kusakwana kana kubvisa zvisingadiwe zvinhu.
- Unganidza mockups kana mabhena ane chaiyo chikamu kurongeka.
- Gadzira misiyano yeanimations kana dynamic visual effects.
- Gadzira optical illusions kana symmetrical mhedzisiro.
Kuvimba nehunyanzvi uhu huchakubvumidza kuti uwedzere hunyanzvi hwako uye kugona mupurojekiti yega yega.
Mamwe matipi ekukurumidza uye kwakaringana kudzokorora
Kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva pakudzokorora mu Photoshop, funga aya matipi:
- Chengetedza kurongeka paunenge uchidzokorora: Paunenge uchikweva zvinhu kana zvidimbu, dzvanya kusuduruka inobatsira kufamba mumutsara wakatwasuka, kufambisa zvinyorwa zvakarongeka.
- Shandisa chinyorwa chenhoroondo: Kugadzirisa zvikanganiso kana kuedza pasina kutya, zvinokutendera kuti udzokere kune dzakapfuura nyika.
- Sanganisa kudzokorora nemhedzisiro: Gadzira akawanda makopi uye shandisa mafirita akasiyana kuenzanisa mibairo kana kuwana shanduko yakatsetseka.
- Rongedza makopi ane zvinhu zvakangwara: Dzvanya kaviri chigunwe kuti uchigadzirise nekukurumidza usingakanganise chepakutanga.
Zvekuita kana mirroring isingashande
Dzimwe nguva, iwe unogona kusangana nematambudziko paunenge uchidzokorora zvidimbu mu Photoshop. Zvimwe zvikanganiso zvakajairika uye mhinduro dzinosanganisira:
- Yakakiiwa layer: Kiinura nekudzvanya kiyi muzvikamu zvepanel.
- Kusarudzika Ita shuwa kuti hauna sarudzo inoshanda kana iwe usingade kuti nzvimbo iyoyo idzokororwe. Rega kusarudza ne Ctrl + D.
- Matambudziko negwaro: Tarisa uone kuti chimiro chemavara uye chimiro zvinowirirana pakati pemafaira.
Nekutevera kurudziro idzi, iwe unozokwanisa kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvine chekuita nekudzokorora muPhotoshop pasina kuomerwa.
Zvimwe zvekushandisa uye rubatsiro rwepamutemo
Kana iwe uchida kupinda zvakadzama muchidzidzo, Adobe yepamutemo peji inopa akadzama tutorials nemienzaniso inoita kuti zvive nyore kunzwisisa sei retouch uye duplicate zvinhu mukati PhotoshopPamusoro pezvo, pamapuratifomu akaita seYouTube uye TikTok, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinogovana chaiwo-nguva matipi eakasiyana mazinga ekuoma. Pamaforamu akaita seReddit, unogona kuwana nhaurirano dzakasarudzika uye mhinduro dzemirairo chaiyo uye mapfupi. Social media zvakare yakakosha sosi yekugovana zviitiko uye mazano anobatsira.
Kuziva maitiro ekudzokorora mu Photoshop kunokupa hukuru hwekutonga uye hunyanzvi mune yega purojekiti. Kuenderera mberi nekudzidzira nemaitiro aya uye mapfupi anokwenenzvera mafambiro ako ebasa uye nekunatsiridza mhando yezvawawana, zvichiita kuti maitiro acho ashande uye nehunyanzvi.